Umuyoboro mwiza wo mu cyuma
Umuyoboro mwiza wo mu cyuma
Indangantego ya Brinell, Rockwell na Vickers ikoreshwa mugupima ubukana bwimiyoboro idafite ibyuma.Imiyoboro idafite ibyuma irashobora kugabanywamo ibice bya CR (400 Series), Cr Ni serie (300 Series), Cr Mn Ni (200 Series) hamwe no gukomera kwimvura (600 Series).Urukurikirane 200 - chromium nikel manganese austenitike ibyuma bitagira ibyuma 300 - chromium nikel austenitis ibyuma bitagira umuyonga.
Uburyo bwo kubyaza umusaruro ibyuma bidafite ingese A. gutegura ibyuma bizunguruka;b.Gushyushya;c.Gutobora bishyushye;d.Gukata umutwe;e.Gutoragura;f.Gusya;g.Amavuta;h.Ubukonje bukonje;i.Kugabanuka;j.Gukemura ubushyuhe;k.Kugorora;l.Gukata imiyoboro;m.Gutoragura;n.Kugenzura ibicuruzwa byarangiye.
Imiyoboro idafite ibyuma igabanijwemo imiyoboro isanzwe ya karubone, imiyoboro yo mu rwego rwohejuru ya karubone yubatswe, imiyoboro yubatswe, imiyoboro y'ibyuma, ibyuma bitwara ibyuma, imiyoboro idafite ibyuma, imiyoboro ya bimetallic, imiyoboro isize kandi isize kugirango ibike ibyuma byagaciro kandi ihure bidasanzwe ibisabwa.
Imiyoboro idafite ibyuma ifite ibintu byinshi bitandukanye, imikoreshereze itandukanye, ibisabwa bya tekiniki zitandukanye nuburyo butandukanye bwo gukora.Kugeza ubu, diameter yo hanze yimiyoboro yicyuma ni 0.1-4500mm naho uburebure bwurukuta ni 0.01-250mm.
Umuyoboro w'icyuma urashobora kugabanywamo umuyoboro udafite kashe hamwe n'umuyoboro usudira ukurikije uburyo bwo gukora.Umuyoboro w'icyuma udafite icyerekezo urashobora kugabanywamo umuyoboro ushyushye, umuyoboro ukonje, umuyoboro ukonje hamwe n'umuyoboro usohoka.Igishushanyo gikonje hamwe no gukonjesha bikonje nuburyo bwa kabiri bwo gutunganya ibyuma;Umuyoboro wo gusudira ugabanijwemo umuyoboro ugororotse hamwe n'umuyoboro wizunguruka.Hariho uburyo butandukanye bwo guhuza imiyoboro idafite ibyuma.Ubwoko busanzwe bwa fitingi ni ubwoko bwa compression, ubwoko bwa compression, ubwoko bwubumwe, gusunika ubwoko, gusunika ubwoko bwubwoko, socket welding ubwoko, guhuza flange ihuza, ubwoko bwo gusudira hamwe nuburyo bukomoka muburyo bwo guhuza gusudira hamwe no guhuza gakondo.Ukurikije intego, irashobora kugabanywamo umuyoboro wamavuta ya peteroli (casing, umuyoboro wamavuta na pipe ya drill), umuyoboro wa pipine, umuyoboro wa boiler, umuyoboro wububiko bwa mashini, umuyoboro wa hydraulic, umuyoboro wa gaz, umuyoboro wa geologiya, umuyoboro wa chimique (umuvuduko ukabije umuyoboro w'ifumbire, umuyoboro wa peteroli) hamwe n'umuyoboro wo mu nyanja.
