Ibiciro by'ibyuma byazamutse mu cyumweru gishize bikagabanuka mu gice cya kabiri cy'icyumweru, byibasiwe cyane cyane n'ibyabereye muri Ukraine.

Ibiciro by'ibyuma byazamutse mu cyumweru gishize bikagabanuka mu gice cya kabiri cy'icyumweru, byibasiwe cyane cyane n'ibyabereye muri Ukraine.Urebye ku isoko rya vuba aha, haribishoboka cyane ko igiciro cyibyuma byimbere mu gihugu kizakomeza gukomera nyuma yigihe gito cyo guhinduka: icya mbere, iyubakwa ryubatswe hagati yimishinga minini hirya no hino mugihugu, hamwe nishoramari rusange ryimishinga yubatswe hagati yiyongereyeho hejuru ya 45% ugereranije no kuva muri Mutarama kugeza Gashyantare umwaka ushize.Hamwe nikirere gishyushye, iyubakwa ryimishinga yubwubatsi rizatangira buhoro buhoro, kandi ibyifuzo nyabyo byimishinga yo hasi biteganijwe kwiyongera byihuse;Icya kabiri, ibarura ryibyuma biri munsi yigihe cyumwaka ushize, kandi igipimo cyo kubara muri iki cyumweru kiri hejuru gato ugereranije nigihe kimwe cyumwaka ushize.Dukurikije imibare iriho ubu, byagereranijwe ko agaciro k’ibarura ry’ibyuma muri uyu mwaka kazaba hafi toni miliyoni 28, ukamanuka 15% ugereranije n’agaciro k’umwaka ushize;Icya gatatu, igiciro cyicyuma cyamashanyarazi nicyinshi.Kugeza ubu, iri mu rwego rwo kongera ibyifuzo by'ibyuma bishaje.Byongeye kandi, politiki nshya y’imisoro yongerewe agaciro izashyirwa mu bikorwa guhera ku ya 1 Werurwe, kandi igiciro cy’icyuma cy’amashanyarazi gihura n’umuvuduko wo hejuru.Biteganijwe ko igiciro cy’isoko ry’imbere mu gihugu giteganijwe guhagarara no gukira muri iki cyumweru.Wibande ku gutangiza ibyifuzo byo hasi, impinduka zo kubara no gutera imbere kwinganda zicyuma.Ako kanya usezera muri Gashyantare hanyuma winjire muri Werurwe.Isoko riracyakora nabi.Ubu buryo bwo gukora ntabwo ari ikintu kibi mbere yuko icyifuzo gisohoka.Muri Werurwe, kwivanga kw'ibintu byo hanze ku isoko biracyahari, ariko birashobora guteganijwe neza ko isoko rizagenda rigena buhoro buhoro imigendekere yaryo.Isoko ryuyu mwaka nisoko ryo gushyushya gahoro, rigenda riba ryiza kandi ryiza ukwezi.Amafaranga yarekuwe kuva muri Mutarama kugeza Gashyantare, kandi politiki y’uturere twose kuva Mutarama kugeza Gashyantare yatangiye gukora.Ibikorwa bishya byatangiye byiyongereyeho 45% mugihe kimwe cyumwaka ushize, naho ibindi bigera kumwanya.Intege nke zumwaka-mwaka ziterwa no kugabanuka kwimitungo itimukanwa, ariko kandi ikagenda neza ukwezi.Nk’ubushakashatsi bwakozwe n’umuryango ku bijyanye no kongera imirimo y’itanura ry’ibisasu muri Werurwe, impuzandengo y’ingurube ya buri munsi muri Werurwe yari toni 180000 ugereranije n’umwaka ushize.Byongeye kandi, igiciro cyibyuma giheruka nticyari kibangamiye kugarura itanura ryamashanyarazi no kongeramo ibyuma bisakara muguhindura, ibyo bikaba byanabujije kongera umusaruro wibyuma, kugirango ibicuruzwa bitazamuka cyane muri Werurwe.Urebye ibisohoka mu gihembwe cya mbere, umusaruro wagabanutseho hejuru ya 10% umwaka-ku-mwaka kuva Mutarama kugeza Gashyantare na 6% muri Werurwe.Nubwo icyifuzo cyimitungo itimukanwa cyagabanutseho 20% mugihembwe cya mbere, ibyuma byose byagabanutseho 5-6% gusa.Mu gihembwe cya mbere, umubano hagati yo gutanga ibyuma nibisabwa washyizwe mu gaciro, ari nayo mpamvu yatumye igabanuka rikabije ryimibare yabantu.Urubuga rwibyuma nicyuma rwagereranije ko umubare wibarura ryibyuma muri uyumwaka wari munsi ya 15% ugereranije nu mwaka ushize.Isoko hamwe nigikorwa cyo guhungabana gikwiye gukora neza, kandi abahanga barashobora kugura make no kugurisha hejuru.Twuzuye icyizere mubukungu bwubushinwa!