Inguni
Inguni
Itondekanya ryicyuma cyicyiciro: ukurikije ubwiza butandukanye bwo gushonga ibyuma, ibyuma byigabanyijemo ibice bisanzwe byicyuma nicyiciro cyiza cyane.Ukurikije urutonde rwibicuruzwa biriho ubu, ibyuma bisanzwe bigabanyijemo ibice binini, ibyuma biciriritse nicyuma gito.Ukurikije imiterere yacyo, ibyuma bisanzwe birashobora kugabanywamo I-beam, ibyuma byumuyoboro, ibyuma byinguni, ibyuma bya H-igice, ibyuma bizunguruka, nibindi.
Umwirondoro wo gukuramo umwirondoro urimo cyane cyane guhitamo ingano ya bilet, kugena ubushyuhe bwikigereranyo, kugena umuvuduko wicyuma, kugena uburyo, amavuta yo guhitamo hamwe nuburyo bwo guhitamo.Igice gikomeye kizunguruka gikoreshwa cyane mugihe cyo gukuramo imyirondoro.Ibice byuzuyemo ibice bikoreshwa gusa mugihe usohora imyirondoro yubusa hamwe nuburyo bworoshye bwimbere.Ingano ya ingot igena ubuziranenge bwumwirondoro hamwe na tekiniki nubukungu byerekana inzira yo gukuramo.Muguhitamo ingot, ingano yayo igomba kugera ku giciro kinini kugirango umusaruro wiyongere.Iyo silinderi nyinshi zo gukuramo zifite ubunini butandukanye zirashobora gukoreshwa, ingot hamwe na diameter ntoya igomba gukoreshwa.Ubushyuhe bwubushyuhe, umuvuduko wicyuma, ubwoko bwamavuta nuburyo bwo gusiga imyirondoro ni nkibyavuye mu byuma.
